Tuesday, June 7, 2011

Role of Lifestyle Changes in the Management of Chronic Liver Disease

Review

Role of Lifestyle Changes in the Management of Chronic Liver Disease

Valerio Nobili email, Christine Carter-Kent email and Ariel E Feldstein email
BMC Medicine 2011, 9:70doi:10.1186/1741-7015-9-70
Published:6 June 2011

Abstract (provisional)
The prevalence of obesity worldwide has dramatically increased during the last three decades. With obesity comes a variety of adverse health outcomes which are grouped under the umbrella of metabolic syndrome. The liver in particular seems to be significantly impacted by fat deposition in the presence of obesity. In this article we discuss several liver conditions which are directly affected by overweight and obese status, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, chronic infection with hepatitis C virus and post-liver transplant status. The deleterious effects of obesity on liver disease and overall health can be significantly impacted by a culture that fosters sustained nutritional improvement and regular physical activity. Here we summarize the current evidence supporting nonpharmacological, lifestyle interventions that lead to weight reduction, improved physical activity and better nutrition as part of the management and treatment of these liver conditions.

The complete article is available as a provisional PDF.

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